HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
JODHPUR
S.B. Criminal Appeal No. 492 / 2014
Jakir Hussain S/o Mohammad Hussain, By caste Muslim, R/o
Behind Masjid, Ward No.25, Rawatbhata, P.S. Rawatbhata, District
Chittorgarh. (At present lodged in Central Jail, Udaipur)
—-Appellant
Versus
The State of Rajasthan
—-Respondent
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For Appellant : Mr. Kalu Ram Bhati
For Respondent : Mr. O.P. Rathi, Public Prosecutor
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HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE VIJAY BISHNOI
Judgment
26/04/2017
This criminal appeal under Section 374(2) Cr.P.C. has been
filed on behalf of the appellant being aggrieved with the judgment
dated 13.06.2014 passed by the Special Judge, Scheduled Caste
and Scheduled Tribe Preventions of Atrocities Cases, Chittorgarh
(hereinafter referred to as ‘the trial court’) in Sessions Case
No.22/2012, whereby the trial court while acquitting the appellant
for the offences punishable under Sections 3(2)(V) and 3(i)(xii) of
the Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe (Prevention of
Atrocities) Act, 1989 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act of 1989’),
has convicted and sentenced him for the offence punishable under
Section 376 IPC as under :
Offence: Sentence awarded:
376 IPC 7 years’ rigorous imprisonment and a fine of
Rs.2,000/- and in default of payment of fine,
further undergo 3 months’ simple imprisonment.
(2 of 8)
[CRLA-492/2014]
At the outset, learned counsel for the appellant has
submitted that he is not challenging the findings of the trial court
regarding conviction of the appellant for the aforesaid offence,
however, prayed that the sentence awarded to the appellant by
the trial court for the aforesaid offence be reduced to the sentence
already undergone by him.
It is contended that the appellant was arrested on
09.12.2011 and since then he is in custody and till date he has
served out about more than 5 years and 4 months’ sentence, out
of the total sentence of 7 years awarded to him by the trial court.
Learned counsel for the appellant has submitted that at the
time of incident the age of the prosecutrix was 30 years and the
age of the appellant was 25 years only and both of them were
known to each other prior to the incident, as they were working as
labours at a construction site. It is contended that there is no
previous criminal record of the appellant and in the jail, his
conduct is also good and, therefore, the sentence awarded to the
appellant by the trial court be reduced to the sentence already
undergone by the appellant.
Per contra, learned Public Prosecutor has opposed the prayer
made on behalf of the appellant for reducing the sentence
awarded by the trial court and argued that since, the appellant
has sexually assaulted the prosecutrix and the prosecution has
sufficiently proved his guilt before the trial court, the sentence
awarded by the trial court is not liable to be reduced.
Heard learned counsel for the parties and carefully
scrutinized the record.
(3 of 8)
[CRLA-492/2014]
Though, the learned counsel for the appellant is not
challenging the findings of the trial court of convicting the accused
appellant, this Court, in the interest of justice, has scrutinized the
record to find out whether the trial court was justified in convicting
the accused appellant for the offence punishable under Section
376 IPC.
On 08.12.2011 at about 06:30 PM, PW-5 prosecutrix lodged
a report (Exhibit-P/8) at Police Station, Rawatbhata, District
Chittorgarh while alleging that on 07.12.2011 at about 06:30 PM,
when she was returning from construction site, where she was
working as labour, and proceedings towards her house at Badoli
then two persons came on motorcycle, out of them she knew one
Jakir. It is further alleged by the prosecutrix that after seeing her,
Jakir alighted from the motorcycle and after threatening her,
forcibly took her away behind the wall of 132 KV powerhouse
situated at Kota Road, where he forcibly raped her. It is also
alleged that Jakir threatened her that if she raise alarm, he would
kill her and after committing rape he further threatened her that if
she would complaint to anybody then he would kill her. It is
further alleged that due to fear she didn’t inform about the
incident to anybody in that night, however, in the next morning
she informed her parents about the same and now filed this
complaint.
On filing the aforesaid complaint (Exhibit-P/8) on
08.12.2011, the Police Station, Rawatbhata, District Chittorgarh
lodged FIR No.340/2011 (Exhibit-P/9) and started investigation.
On 09.12.2011, the police arrested the accused appellant – Jakir
(4 of 8)
[CRLA-492/2014]
and after completion of the investigation, filed charge-sheet
against the accused appellant for the offences punishable under
Sections 3(2)(V) and 3(i)(xii) of the Act of 1989 and Section 376
IPC. The trial court also framed charges against the accused
appellant for the aforesaid offences. The accused appellant denied
the charges and claimed trial.
To prove the charges against the accused appellant, the
prosecution produced as many as 14 witnesses and also exhibited
19 documents. The statements of the accused appellant were
recorded under Section 313 Cr.P.C., however, no one was produced
in defence.
The trial court, after pondering over the prosecution
evidence, convicted the accused appellant for the offence
punishable under Section 376 IPC and sentenced him as referred
herein above, however, acquitted him for the offences punishable
under Sections 3(2)(V) and 3(i)(xii) of the Act of 1989.
PW-5 prosecutirx in her statement in chief has clearly stated
that on 07.12.2011 at about 06:00 PM, when she was returning
from the construction site and proceeding towards village Badoli,
where she was residing with her husband, then the accused
appellant came on motorcycle along with some another person
and after seeing her, the accused appellant alighted from the
motorcycle and caught hold her hand and took her away behind
the powerhouse, where he committed rape upon her. In her cross-
examination she has denied the suggestion put forth by the
defence that as the accused appellant was owing Rs.2,000/- to her
husband and, therefore, she filed this false case against him. She
(5 of 8)
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has also denied the suggestion that there was a dispute between
her husband and the accused appellant in relation to money.
Though, she has stated in her cross-examination that during the
course of commission of rape by the appellant, she received
injuries on her back, however, the doctors PW-2 Dr. Arpita Gupta
and PW-13 Dr. Anuradha have not suggested any such injuries on
the body of the prosecutrix.
PW-1 Udaynath, who was the contractor and on whose site
the appellant and the prosecutrix used to work as labout together,
has stated in his statement that the accused appellant and the
prosecutrix used to work as labour on his site and also stated that
on the date of incident, the prosecutrix had alone reported on
work.
PW-3 Rupabai, mother of the prosecutrix, has stated that the
prosecutrix had informed her about the commission of rape by the
accused appellant, though, she has specifically stated that she
didn’t know him.
PW-4 Bhagchand, husband of the prosecutrix, has also
stated in his statement that the prosecutrix had informed him
about the commission of rape by the accused appellant just after
the incident and, therefore, on the next date, he accompanied her
to the police station for lodging FIR.
PW-6 Madhulal, father of the prosecutrix, has also stated
that when his daughter had not returned to home up to late night,
he along with the husband of the prosecutrix had gone for
searching her and they found the prosecutrix on the way near
Powerhouse, where she had informed them about the incident. He
(6 of 8)
[CRLA-492/2014]
has also stated that on the next date he along with the husband of
the prosecutrix had went to police station for lodging FIR.
PW-5 “R”, prosecutrix herself, has also stated in her
statement that after commission of rape by the accused appellant,
when she was returning to her house then her husband and her
father met her in the way while they were searching for her and
then she informed them about the incident.
PW-14 Khushal Singh, Investigating Officer, has stated in his
statement that he inspected the site, where the crime had been
committed, and recovered a clip and a ribbon, belonging to the
prosecutrix, from there.
PW-10 Laxman has stated in his statement that he dropped
the accused appellant on motorcycle on the date of incident at
about 05:00 PM.
Though, there are some contradictions in the statements of
the prosecution witnesses particularly in the statement of
prosecutrix PW-5 but the same are of little significance and the
prosecution has sufficiently proved the fact that on 07.12.2011 at
about 06:30 PM, the accused appellant had committed rape upon
her when she was returning from construction site.
Having carefully scrutinized the record of the case, I am
convinced that the trail court has not committed any illegality in
convicting the accused appellant for the offence punishable under
Section 376 IPC.
So far as the sentence part is concerned, it is to be noticed
that at the time of incident the age of the prosecutrix was 30
(7 of 8)
[CRLA-492/2014]
years whereas the age of the accused appellant was 25 years, as
per the arrest memo and the medical examination report of him
(Exhibit-P/7). It is also not in dispute that the accused appellant
and the prosecutrix were known to each other as they were
working on same construction site. There is no material available
on record to suggest that the appellant had used force or
assaulted the prosecutrix at the time of commission of rape upon
her, as no injury were found on the person of the prosecutrix
during the medical examination. The FIR, in relation to the
incident, had also been lodged after a delay of 24 hours.
In the present case, the appellant is in custody since the
date of his arrest i.e. 09.12.2011 and at present he has served
out about more than 5 years and 4 months’ sentence.
Looking to the peculiar facts and circumstances of the case,
this Court is of the view that the ends of justice would be met if
the sentences of imprisonment of appellant awarded by the trial
court for the offence punishable under Section 376 IPC are
reduced from 7 years’ rigorous imprisonment to the sentence
already undergone by the accused appellant.
Consequently, this appeal is allowed in part. While
maintaining the conviction of appellant – Jakir Hussain S/o
Mohammad Hussain recorded by the trial court for the offence
punishable under Section 376 IPC, his sentence is reduced from 7
years’ rigorous imprisonment to the sentence already undergone
by the accused appellant.
However, the appellant is liable to pay fine amount, as
imposed by the trial court and in default of payment of fine he
(8 of 8)
[CRLA-492/2014]
will further undergo 3 months’ simple imprisonment, as awarded
by the trial court.
On depositing the fine amount or on completion of default
sentence by the accused appellant, in case he fails to pay the fine
amount, the accused appellant be released if he is not required in
any other case.
The impugned judgment dated 13.06.2014 of the trial court
is modified accordingly.
(VIJAY BISHNOI)J.
Abhishek Kumar