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NAFR
HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH, BILASPUR
Criminal Appeal No.427 of 2009
Dauwa @ Damedas, S/o. Dev Sai Panika, aged about 21
years, R/o. Village Bade Damali, Police Station Darima,
District Surguja (CG)
—- Appellant
Versus
State Of Chhattisgarh, Through Police Station Darima,
Distt. Surguja (CG)
—- Respondent
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For the appellants :Shri Keshav Dewangan, Advocate
For the respondent/State: Shri Lav Sharma, Panel Lawyer
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Hon’ble Shri Justice Ram Prasanna Sharma
Judgment On Board
14.12.2018.
1. Shri Shrawan Agrawal, Advocate has been engaged by the
appellant, but despite repeated calls, none appeared, therefore,
Shri Keshav Dewangan, Advocate present in the Court is
appointed as amicus curiae to argue the matter on behalf of the
appellant.
2. This appeal is directed against judgment dated 30.5.2009
passed by Third Additional Sessions Judge (FTC), Surguja at
Ambikapur (CG) in Session Trial No.394/2006 wherein the said
Court convicted the appellant for commission of offence under
Sections 363, 366, 376(1) and 506 Part II of the Indian Penal
Code and sentenced him to undergo rigorous imprisonment for
seven years and to pay fine of 500/-; RI for seven years and to
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pay find or Rs.500/-, RI for ten years and to pay fine of Rs.1000/-
and RI for five years and to pay fine of Rs.800/- respectively with
default stipulations.
3. In the present case, prosecutrix is PW-2, who is minor. As
per the version of the prosecution, on 15.6.2006 at about 7.00 pm
the prosecutrix went to attend the call of nature where the
appellant caught hold her and upon her resistance threatened her
to kill and thereafter committed rape with her. Further case of the
prosecution is that the appellant took her to different villages
where also he committed rape with her. Father of the prosecutrix
lodged missing report at Police Station and after returning of the
prosecutrix the matter was investigated. The appellant was
charge sheeted and convicted as mentioned above.
4. Learned counsel for the appellant submits as under;-
(i) It is not established that the prosecutrix is minor and
her conduct is not fair.
(ii) The trial Court has not evaluated the conduct of the
prosecutrix, therefore the finding of the trial court is not
sustainable.
(iii) Medical report is not supporting the version of the
prosecution, therefore finding recorded by the trial Court is based
on conjectures.
(iv) The trial Court has overlooked the number of
omissions and contradictions in the statements of the prosecution
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witnesses. Therefore, finding of the trial Court is liable to be
reversed.
5. On the other hand, learned counsel for the State supporting
the impugned judgment would submit that the finding of the trial
Court is based on proper marshaling of the evidence and the
same is not liable to be interfered while invoking the jurisdiction of
the appeal.
6. I have heard learned counsel for the parties and perused
the record.
7. Dr. MK Jain (PW-1) is the Radiologist who examined the
prosecutrix on 29.6.2006 at District Hospital, Ambikapur. He
made detailed report and deposed before the trial Court that after
full examination of the prosecutrix he is of the opinion that the
prosecutrix is aged between 14-16 years. From the evidence of
this witness it is established that the prosecutrix was minor on the
date of incident. Version of this witness is unshaken during cross-
examination and there is no other medical expert opinion contrary
to the report of this expert. Therefore, it is established that the
prosecutrix was minor on the date of incident.
8. Prosecutrix (PW-2) deposed that on the date of incident at
about 8.00 pm, she came out of the house to ease herself and at
that time the appellant tried to pull her and when she resisted, he
threatened her to kill and thereafter he took her near a tree and
undressed her and also undressed himself and inserted his penis
into her vagina. She further deposed that the appellant took her
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to various places and there also he committed rape with her.
Version of the prosecutrix is supported by the version of Teejaram
(PW-3) who is the father of the prosecutrix. As per the version of
this witness when the prosecutrix did not return home he lodged
missing report and on the basis of missing report the police party
searched for the prosecutrix. Dr. BL Kosal (PW-5) deposed that
he examined the appellant and found him capable to commit
intercourse.
9. Looking to the entire evidence it is established that the
appellant took the minor prosecutrix out of keeping of lawful
guardian ship without consent of her guardian and he kidnapped
her with intent that she may be compelled to illicit intercourse.
Again it is established that the appellant raped the prosecutrix and
threatened her to kill.
10. Date of incident is 15.6.2006 and report was lodged after
returning of the prosecutrix at Police Station Darima that is why
FIR shows some delay in lodging the report. Where report of rape
is to be lodged many questions would obviously crop up for
consideration before one finally decides to lodge the FIR. It is
difficult to appreciate the plight of victim who has been criminally
assaulted in such a manner. Obviously prosecutrix must have also
gone through great turmoil and only after giving it a serious
thought, must have decided to lodge the FIR. Precisely this
appears to be the reasons for little delayed FIR. The delay in a
case of sexual assault, cannot be equated with the case involving
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other offences. There are several factors which weigh in the mind
of the prosecutrix and her family members before coming to the
Police Station to lodge a complaint. In a tradition bound society
prevalent in India, more particularly, rural areas, it would be quite
unsafe to throw out the prosecution case merely on the ground
that there is some delay in lodging the FIR.
11. statement of the prosecutrix is quite natural, inspires
confidence and merits acceptance. In the traditional non-
permissive bounds of society of India, no girl or woman of self
respect and dignity would depose falsely implicating somebody of
ravishing her chastity by sacrificing and jeopardizing her future
prospect. Evidence of the prosecutrix to be followed at par with
an injured witness and when her evidence is inspiring confidence,
no corroboration is necessary.
12. After assessing the evidence, this court has no reason to
say that the appellant has been falsely implicated. There is no
reason to disbelieve the evidence of prosecutrix and other
witnesses.
13. The trial Court has evaluated the evidence elaborately and
recorded a finding of conviction. This court has no reason to
substitute a contrary finding. The act of the appellant falls within
the mischief of various sections of IPC for which the trial Court
convicted him and the same is hereby affirmed. The trial Court
awarded sentence of ten years for rape with minor girl which
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cannot be termed as harsh, disproportionate or unreasonable
therefore, sentence part is not liable to be interfered with.
14. Accordingly, the appeals being devoid of merits are liable to
be and are hereby dismissed. As per the report, the appellant
has been released from jail after serving the full jail sentence
awarded to him and after remission granted to him by the jail
authorities. In view of this no further order is required for his
arrest.
Sd/-
(Ram Prasanna Sharma)
JUDGE
Bini