IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH AT SHIMLA
CrMMO No. 416 of 2017
Decided on: March 14, 2018
.
Dhale Ram ………Petitioner
Versus
Pushpa Devi …Respondent
Coram
Hon’ble Mr. Justice Sandeep Sharma, Judge
Whether approved for reporting?1 Yes.
For the petitioner: Mr. Maan Singh, Advocate.
For the respondent: Ms. Meghna Kashav, legal aid counsel.
Sandeep Sharma, J. (Oral)
Being aggrieved and dissatisfied with the judgment
dated 16.5.2017 passed by the learned Additional Sessions Judge,
Kullu, HP in Criminal Appeal No. 29 of 2016, affirming order dated
24.9.2015 passed by the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Kullu,
Himachal Pradesh in Petition No. 30-I of 2014, under Section 12 of
the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005
(hereinafter, ‘Act’), whereby application filed by respondent No. 1
under Section 12 of the Act was allowed and protection, residence
and maintenance orders came to be passed in favour of respondent
No. 1, petitioner has approached this Court by way of instant
proceedings under Section 482 CrPC.
Whether reporters of the Local papers are allowed to see the judgment? .
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2. For having bird’s eye view, necessary facts shorn of
unnecessary details are that marriage between petitioner and
respondent No. 1 was solemnized in the year 2011 and one child
.
was born out of their wedlock. Allegedly the petitioner started
abusing and beating respondent No. 1 at the instance of his
parents, who were insisting upon him to give divorce to respondent
No. 1 and marry some other girl. It is also alleged that petitioner
compelled respondent No. 1 to leave her matrimonial home.
Subsequently, respondent filed an application/complaint under
Section 12 of the Act averring therein that she wanted to live with
her husband but since she apprehends danger to her life,
protection, residence and maintenance orders may be passed in her
favour. Learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, taking note of the
material adduced on record by the respective parties, allowed the
application filed by respondent No. 1 and prohibited petitioner and
respondent No. 2 from committing any act of domestic violence and
directed petitioner to provide accommodation to respondent No. 1,
consisting of one room with kitchen, bath room and toilet. Learned
trial Court also reserved liberty to respondent No. 1 to hire
alternative accommodation in the event of failure on the part of
petitioner to provide accommodation, rent and electricity bills
whereof were to be paid by the petitioner. Learned Chief Judicial
Magistrate further directed the petitioner to give monthly
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maintenance of `2,000/- to respondent No. 1 and `1,000/- to her
minor child.
3. Being aggrieved and dissatisfied with the aforesaid
.
order passed by learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, petitioner
preferred a criminal appeal under Section 29 of the Act before
Additional Sessions Judge, Kullu, Himachal Pradesh. However, the
fact remains that the said appeal was dismissed, as a result of
which order dated 24.9.2015 passed by Chief Judicial Magistrate,
therein to set aside impugned
Kullu, came to be upheld. In the aforesaid background, petitioner
has approached this Court by way of instant petition praying
judgment passed by Additional
Sessions Judge, Kullu and order passed by Chief Judicial
Magistrate.
4. During proceedings of the case, this Court solely with a
view to explore possibility of amicable settlement inter se parties,
directed both the parties to remain present in the Court. On
1.1.2018, Ms. Meghna Kashav, learned legal aid counsel appearing
for respondent No. 1, on instructions of her client, stated before
this Court that her client is ready and willing to give divorce to the
petitioner provided she is offered sufficient amount of money to
maintain herself and her child.
5. Today, learned counsel representing the petitioner filed
an application under Section 482 CrPC, seeking therein permission
to place on record compromise arrived at inter se parties and copy
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of petition filed under Section 13B of Hindu Marriage Act in the
competent Court of law for dissolution of marriage by way of
mutual consent. While referring to the averments contained in the
.
application, learned counsel representing the parties stated before
this Court that both the parties have compromised the matter inter
se them amicably and in this regard, they have reduced into writing
the compromise (Annexure A-1). Learned counsel representing the
parties also invited attention of this Court to the petition having
been filed by them jointly under Section 13B of Hindu Marriage Act
for dissolution of marriage by way of decree of divorce by mutual
consent in the court of learned District Judge, Kullu.
6. This Court with a view to ascertain the correctness of
the aforesaid submissions having been made by the learned
counsel representing the parties also recorded statements of
petitioner and respondent No. 1, who stated on oath before this
Court that they have compromised the matter inter se them,
whereby petitioner has agreed to pay a sum of ` 1.00 Lakh to the
respondent No.1 for her and her minor child’s maintenance.
Respondent No. 1 also stated before this Court that she has
received `50,000/- in cash from the petitioner on 12.3.2018,
whereas, remaining amount shall be paid by the petitioner at the
time of recording of her statement in petition under Section 13B of
Hindu Marriage Act. Petitioner also stated before this Court that
apart from aforesaid money, he has agreed to transfer his share of
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the landed property in favour of his minor son on or before
12.4.2018. In terms of aforesaid agreement, respondent No.1
Pushpa Devi also undertook to withdraw the petition filed by her
.
under Section 125 (3) CrPC arising out of order passed in
application under Section 12 of the Act. Their statements have
been taken on record.
7. In view of aforesaid development, learned counsel for
the parties prayed that present petition having been filed by the
petitioner may be disposed of with a direction to the learned
District Judge, Kullu to pass appropriate orders in the petition
having been filed by them jointly, under Section 13B of Hindu
Marriage Act for dissolution of marriage by way of decree of divorce
by mutual consent.
8. After having carefully gone through the averments
contained in the compromise as well as statements of petitioner
and respondent No. 1 recorded on oath, this court sees no
impediment in accepting aforesaid prayer having been made on
behalf of the parties to the lis.
9. This court is of the view that there is no possibility of
reproachment between the parties and marriage has broken beyond
repair, as such, statutory period of six months as envisaged under
Section 13B of the Hindu Marriage Act for grant of divorce by
mutual consent can be waived of.
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10. In this regard, it would be apt to take note of the
judgment rendered by the Hon’ble Apex Court in Veena vs. State
(Government of NCT of Delhi) and another, (2011) 14 SCC 614,
.
wherein the Hon’ble Apex Court has held as under:
“We have heard the learned counsel for the parties and
talked to the parties. The appellant has filed a divorcepetition under Section 13(1)(ia) of the Hindu Marriage
Act, 1955, being HMA No.397/2008 which is pending
before the Court of Sanjeev Mattu, Additional District
Judge, Karkardooma Courts, Delhi. In the peculiar
facts and circumstances of this case, we deem itappropriate to transfer the said divorce petition to this
Court and take the same on Board. The said divorce
petition is converted into one under Section 13B of the
Hindu Marriage Act and we grant divorce to the partiesby mutual consent.”
11. Otherwise also, it is quite apparent from the record that
the parties are not living together for a considerable time and
petition under Section 12 of the Act came to be instituted in the
competent Court of law in the year 2014 i.e. on 12.5.2014.
12. This court after having interacted with the parties, sees
no possibility of reconciliation inter se them and as such, no
fruitful purpose will be served in case matter is kept pending for
another six months before passing decree of divorce by mutual
consent.
13. Hon’ble Apex Court in Priyanka Khanna v. Amit
Khanna, (2011) 15 SCC 612, has further held as under:
“7. We also see from the trend of the litigations pending
between the parties that the relationship between the
couple has broken down in a very nasty manner and
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-7-between them even if the matter was to be adjourned
for a period of six months as stipulated under Section
13B of the Hindu Marriage Act. 8. We also see from the
record that the first litigation had been fled by the
respondent husband on 2-6-2006 and a petition for.
divorce had also been filed by him in the year 2007. We
therefore, feel that it would be in the interest of justice
that the period of six months should be waived in view
of the above facts.”
14. Accordingly, in view of aforesaid law laid down by the
Hon’ble Apex Court, statutory period of six months deserves to be
waived of taking note of the fact that marriage between the parties
15.
r to
has broken beyond repair and there is no possibility of parties
living together.
Consequently, in view of detailed discussion made
herein above, present petition is allowed. Judgment dated
16.5.2017 passed by Additional Sessions Judge, Kullu, HP in
Criminal Appeal No. 29 of 2016 and order dated 24.9.2015 passed
by the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Kullu, Himachal Pradesh
in Petition No. 30-1 of 2014, are quashed and set aside. District
Judge Kullu is directed to expeditiously decide the petition under
Section 13B of Hindu Marriage Act without waiting for statutory
period of six months to expire.
Pending applications, if any, are disposed of.
(Sandeep Sharma)
Judge
March 14, 2018
(Vikrant)
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