IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
Criminal Appeal (SJ) No.701 of 2015
Arising Out of PS.Case No. -127 Year- 2011 Thana -RUPAULI District- PURNIA
Hira Mahaldar, Son of Jyotish Mahaldar, Resident of Village Kamp, P.S. Rupauli
(Mohanpur), District- Purnea.
…. …. Appellant/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
…. …. Respondent/s
Appearance :
For the Appellant : Mr. Bhola Prasad, Advocate.
For the Respondent : Mr. S.A. Ahmad, APP.
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ASHUTOSH KUMAR
ORAL JUDGMENT
Date: 30-11-2017
Heard Mr. Bhola Prasad, learned counsel for the
appellant and learned APP for the State.
2. Hira Mahaldar, the appellant has been convicted
under Section 376 of the Indian Penal Code vide judgment dated
31.08.2015 passed in Sessions Trial No. 444 of 2012/Trial No. 83 of
2015 by the learned 2nd Additional Sessions Judge, Purnea. By order
dated 04.09.2015, the appellant has been sentenced to undergo
rigorous imprisonment for ten years, to pay a fine of Rs. 50,000/- and
in default of payment of fine, to further suffer simple imprisonment
for three years. The trial court has also directed that out of the fine
amount Rs. 50,000/-, Rs. 25,000/- has to be given to the prosecutrix
for her rehabilitation.
3. A complaint was lodged by the prosecutrix
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alleging that while she had gone to the maize field of one Darogi
Sharma, the appellant, with evil intention, came from behind and
dashed her on the ground. Without her consent, she was subjected to
sexual intercourse. The prosecutrix has also alleged that when she
started crying, she was told by the appellant that the incident should
not be reported to anybody and that he shall marry her later. Because
of such assurance of the appellant, the prosecutrix did not tell about
the occurrence to anybody at home. Later, it has been alleged that
taking advantage of the aforesaid situation, the appellant kept on
subjecting the prosecutrix to sexual intercourse and she ultimately
became pregnant. She was also pressurized for abortion but when she
refused, she was abused and assaulted. When the mother of the
prosecutrix protested, she too was threatened of dire consequences.
The aforesaid complaint of the prosecutrix was sent under Section
156(3) of the Cr.P.C. for institution of regular case whereafter
Mohanpur P.S. Case No. 127 of 2011 was registered against the
appellant for the offences under Sections 376 and 504 of the Indian
Penal Code.
4. The police after investigation submitted charge
sheet whereupon cognizance was taken and the case was committed to
the court of Sessions for trial.
5. The trial court, after examining eight witnesses on
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behalf of the prosecution and none on behalf of the defence has
convicted and sentenced the appellant as aforesaid.
6. During the course of the trial, P.Ws. 1, 2, 4 and 5,
who are independent persons have not supported the prosecution
version. However, P.W. 6, the prosecutrix has completely supported
the prosecution case and has clearly stated that she was subjected to
sexual intercourse, firstly, in the maize filed of Darogi Sharma
without her consent but on the assurance of the appellant that he
would marry her, with her consent. Because of successive acts of rape
upon her, she had become pregnant. The prosecutix has also stated
that when she became pregnant for about three months, she was
pressurized by the appellant to get herself aborted. When she refused,
she was subjected to all kinds of pressure and she, her mother and
other family members were threatened and abused.
7. The mother of the prosecutrix has been examined
as P.W. 3 who has supported the prosecution version. She did not
know about the occurrence in the beginning but when she saw that
there were some bodily changes in the prosecutrix, she asked for an
explanation. Only then, she could realize that her daughter
(prosecutrix) is pregnant. The factum of rape and the prosecutrix
being pregnant has further been testified by the deposition of P.W. 7,
Dr. Poonam Prabha who had examined the prosecutrix. The P.W. 7
Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.701 of 2015 dt.30-11-2017
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was of the view that there was no sign of rape at the time of
examination of the victim but the possibility of her having been raped
could not have been ruled out.
8. The age of the prosecutrix has been assessed to be
between 14-15 years.
9. The trial court, on taking into account that the
appellant did not agree for the DNA test of the child who was
delivered by the prosecutrix, came to the conclusion that the appellant
was guilty of the offence and hence convicted and sentenced him as
aforesaid.
10. Mr. Bhola Prasad, learned Advocate, in defence
of the appellant has submitted that none of the independent witnesses
have supported the prosecution version and the case stands supported
by only the prosecutrix and her mother, who have definite axe to grind
against the appellant.
11. He has further submitted that the appellant had
worked as a driver to one Manoj Gupta who had some kind of an
affair with the prosecutrix. Since the appellant had left the job at
Manoj Gupta’s place, he has falsely been implicated at the instance of
aforesaid Manoj Gupta by the prosecutrix for some monetary favour.
However, the aforesaid facts are not borne out by the records of the
case. The wife of the appellant had also lodged the case against the
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prosecutrix and her mother vide Rupauli P.S. Case No. 214 of 2014
dated 07.10.2014 for the offences under Sections 302, 317 and 201 of
the Indian Penal Code alleging that both of them had killed the newly
born baby. In the aforesaid case, charge sheet has been submitted
against the prosecutrix and her mother P.W. 3 and cognizance also has
been taken.
12. This Court is of the view that the aforesaid facts
do not, in any way, mitigate the seriousness of the case against the
appellant.
13. No fault could be found with the judgment of the
trial court in convicting the appellant under Section 376 of the Indian
Penal Code. The conviction of the appellant under Section 376 of the
Indian Penal Code is therefore sustained and upheld.
14. However keeping into account the nature of the
accusation the circumstances under which the case was lodged, the
age of the appellant and the prosecutrix and other factors, it appears to
this Court that the sentence imposed upon the appellant is on the
harsher side. As such this Court deems it appropriate to modify the
sentence imposed upon the appellant to a period of seven years.
15. The sentence therefore, stands modified to the
extent indicated above. The appellant shall however, be required to
pay a fine of Rs. 50,000/- out of which Rs. 25,000/- shall be paid to
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prosecutrix for her rehabilitation. In default of payment of fine, the
appellant shall further undergo simple imprisonment for one year.
16. The appeal is dismissed but the order of sentence
is modified to the extent indicated above. The period which the
appellant has undergone in custody shall be set off against the
substantive sentence.
17. A copy of the judgment be communicated to the
Superintendent of the concerned jail for information/record and
compliance.
(Ashutosh Kumar, J)
KKSINHA/-
AFR/NAFR NAFR
CAV DATE NA
Uploading Date 01.12.2017
Transmission 01.12.2017
Date