CRM No.M-5415-2018
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT
CHANDIGARH
282
Criminal Misc. No. M-5415-2018
Date of Decision: May 08, 2018.
JITENDER AND ANR. …… PETITIONERS
Versus
STATE OF HARYANA AND ANR …… RESPONDENTS
CORAM:- HON’BLE MRS.JUSTICE LISA GILL
Present: Mr. Neeraj Januha, Advocate for
Ms. Ashima Mor, Advocate,
for the petitioners.
Mr. Ashok S.Chaudhary, Addl.AG, Haryana.
Mr. P.S. Sullar, Advocate
for the complainant/respondent No.2.
*****
LISA GILL, J.
Prayer in this petition is for quashing of FIR No.27 dated 01.04.2016
under Sections 34, 376, 420, 498-A, 506 of IPC registered at Police Station
Narnaul, District Mahendergarh and all other consequential proceedings arising
therefrom on the basis of a compromise arrived at between the parties.
It is contended that the abovesaid FIR was registered at the instance
of respondent No.2 due to matrimonial discord with her husband i.e., petitioner
No. 2. No offence punishable under Section 376 IPC is made out against
petitioner No. 1 as the FIR was lodged, primarily due to matrimonial discord
between petitioner No. 2 and respondent No. 2. Moreover, the matter has been
amicably resolved between the parties. Petitioner No. 2 and respondent No. 2
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have resumed matrimonial ties. Parties wish to live in peace and harmony.
Learned counsel for the petitioners as well as respondent No. 2
reiterate that petitioner No. 2 and respondent No. 2 have resumed matrimonial
ties and are living together in the matrimonial home.
This Court on 09.02.2018 directed the parties to appear before
learned trial court/Illaqa Magistrate for recording their statements in respect to
the above-mentioned compromise. Learned trial court/Illaqa Magistrate was
directed to submit a report regarding the genuineness of the compromise, as to
whether it has been arrived at out of the free will and volition of the parties
without any coercion, fear or undue influence. Learned trial court/Illaqa
Magistrate was also directed to intimate whether the petitioner is
absconding/proclaimed offender and whether any other case is pending against
him. Information was sought as to whether all affected persons are a party to the
settlement.
Pursuant to order dated 09.02.2018, the parties appeared before the
learned Additional Sessions Judge, Narnaul and their statements were recorded
on 15.03.2018. Respondent No.2 stated that the matter has been amicably
resolved with both the petitioners out of her own free will without any pressure,
undue influence, coercion, inducement or threat and has no grievance against the
petitioners. Respondent No.2 further stated that she has no objection in case the
abovesaid FIR against both the accused/petitioners is quashed. Joint statement of
the petitioners in respect to the settlement was recorded as well.
As per report dated 21.03.2018 received from the learned Additional
Sessions Judge, Narnaul, it is opined that compromise between the parties is
genuine and voluntary, arrived at without any coercion, pressure or undue
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influence. It is noted by the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Narnaul that the
Public Prosecutor stated before the court that Section 376 IPC is an offence
against the State but he has not expressed any doubt regarding the genuineness of
settlement between the parties. None of the petitioners are reported to be
proclaimed offenders. Statements of the parties are appended alongwith the said
report.
Learned counsel for respondent No.2 reaffirms and verifies the
factual position as above. It is reiterated that respondent No.2 has no objection in
case the abovementioned FIR is quashed subject to the petitioners.
Learned counsel for the State, on instructions from ASI Muni Devi,
affirms and verifies that the parties are living together in the matrimonial home
and expressed no serious objection to the quashing of the FIR in question as well
as all consequential proceedings on the basis of a settlement arrived at between
the parties.
Normally, this Court would hesitate to interfere in a petition for
quashing of FIR under Section 376 IPC on the basis of compromise. However,
keeping in view the fact that the present FIR was lodged due to matrimonial
discord between respondent No. 2 and petitioner No. 2 and now the parties have
settled the matter. Matrimonial ties have been resumed. It is not in dispute that
they are living in the matrimonial home in peace and harmony. Therefore,
continuance of proceedings would amount to denial of complete justice to the
parties.
In Kulwinder Singh and others versus State of Punjab and another
2007 (3) R.C.R. (Criminal) 1052, a five member Bench of this Court has
observed as under:-
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“The compromise, in a modern society, is the sine qua non of
harmony and orderly behaviour. It is the soul of justice and if the
power under Section 482 of the Criminal Procedure Code is used to
enhance such a compromise which, in turn, enhances the social
amity and reduces friction, then it truly is “finest hour of justice”.
The Hon’ble Supreme Court in B.S.Joshi and others v. State of
Haryana, 2003(4) SCC 675 has observed that it becomes the duty of the Court to
encourage genuine settlements of matrimonial disputes.
Keeping in view the facts and circumstances of this case, it would be
in the interest of justice to quash the abovesaid FIR as no useful purpose would
be served by continuance of the present proceedings. It will merely lead to
wastage of precious time of the court and would be an exercise in futility.
This petition is, thus, allowed and FIR No.27 dated 01.04.2016
under Sections 34, 376, 420, 498-A, 506 of IPC registered at Police Station
Narnaul, District Mahendergarh alongwith all consequential proceedings are,
hereby, quashed.
However, liberty is afforded to respondent No.2 to file necessary
application for revival of the proceedings in the above said FIR, in case the terms
and conditions of settlement between the parties are not adhered to by the
petitioner(s) or it is found that the settlement was a mere ruse to have the
aforesaid FIR quashed.
(LISA GILL)
May 08, 2018 JUDGE
jyoti-3
Whether speaking/reasoned Yes/No
Whether reportable Yes/No
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