HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN BENCH AT
JAIPUR
S.B. Criminal Appeal No. 152 / 2017
Sawai Singh @ Sawai @ Khetu son of Shyopal by caste Balai
(Meghwal) resident of bay, police station-Navalgarh, District
Jhunjhunu, (Raj.)
—-Appellant
Versus
State Of Rajasthan Through Pp
—-Respondent
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For Appellant(s) : Ms. Rajesh Kandwal
For Respondent(s) : Mr. N.S. Dhakad, PP
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HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE DEEPAK MAHESHWARI
Order
14/07/2017
1. Heard learned counsel appearing for the accused-
appellant as also learned public prosecutor.
2. This appeal has been preferred by accused Sawai Singh
@ Sawai @ Khetu assailing the judgment dated 21 October, 2016
whereby learned Sessions Judge, Jhunjhunu has convicted him for
the offences punishable under section 323 and 376 read with 511
IPC. Learned trial court has awarded one month rigorous
imprisonment for the offence under section 323 IPC and rigorous
imprisonment for three years and six months along with a fine of
Rs. 5,000/- for the offence under section 376/511 IPC, in default
the accused was ordered to undergo rigorous imprisonment for six
months.
3. Learned counsel appearing for the accused-appellant
has stated that there is material contradiction on various points in
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FIR Exhibit P-1 and the statements given by prosecution
witnesses. So called eye witness who was driving camel cart
nearby the scene of occurrence has not been examined. It is not
proved whether prosecutrix returned from the school when she
was allegedly ravished or had gone to graze the goats. She further
submits that the accused has been falsely implicated because of
enmity on account of dispute between the parties about the
boundaries of agricultural fields. All these contradictions and
lacunas in prosecution story have been ignored by learned
Sessions Judge, Jhunjhunu. She thus submits judgment impugned
may accordingly be quashed and set aside while allowing the
appeal.
4. In alternative, prayer of learned counsel for accused is
that accused Sawai Singh has already undergone major part of the
sentence awarded to him by the trial court and if the conviction is
not set aside, it may kindly be ordered to reduce the sentence of
the accused to the period already undergone.
5. Per contra, learned public prosecutor has stated that
the facts narrated in FIR Exhibit P-1 have been materially
supported by all the prosecution witnesses. Minor contradictions
which do not go to the root of the case cannot be taken into
consideration. Fact of enmity between the parties has not been
proved by the accused. There is consistency in the statements
given by the prosecution witnesses so far as the commission of
attempt to rape is concerned. Prosecutrix is a minor girl, of the
age of around 12 years. Minor contradictions are natural to occur
in her statements but they do not came in the way to establish the
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guilt of accused beyond reasonable doubt. She thus submits that
the impugned judgment may kindly be upheld while rejecting the
appeal.
6. In light of the arguments advanced, I have scanned the
oral as well as the documentary evidence available on record and
the judgment impugned in view thereof.
7. As per report Exhibit P-1, when prosecutrix Punam
aged 13 years, had gone to the field after her school was closed,
accused Sawai Singh forcibly caught hold of her, slapt on her
cheek also took a bite on it. He removed Salvaar of prosecutrix
and try to ravish her. When she cried accused ran away. This
report was lodged on the next day of alleged incident by parents
of prosecutrix. Charge-sheet was filed against the accused for
offences under section 323 and 326/511 IPC after investigation
PW-1 Rameshwar Lal father, PW-2 Pappu brother, PW-3 Smt.
Kamla Devi, mother of prosecutrix and PW-4 Punam prosecutrix
herself were examined during trial, PW-5 Dr. N.K. Agrawal, who
examined prosecutrix for her age, PW-6 Smt. Sumitra – teacher of
the school where the prosecutrix studied was also examined
regarding age of prosecutrix. And lastly PW-7 Suresh Chand,
Investigating Officer was also examined. After concluding the
trial, learned trial court held the accused guilty and awarded
sentence as mentioned above.
8. On close scrutiny of the prosecution evidence, it comes
out that PW-4 Punam has materially corroborated the facts
mentioned in FIR Exhibit P-1. She has stated that after coming
from her school she went to graze the goats in agricultural field.
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Sawai Singh was cutting the branches of Khejri tree nearby. He
came to her asking for water. Then he caught hold of her and
removed her under garments (Jampher and Chaddi). He also
removed his pant and fell down on her. He also took a bite on her
cheek. Prosecutrix tried to release herself and started weeping. A
person going on the camel cart saw her. Accused Sawai Singh ran
away after seeing that person. Thereafter she reported the
incident to her parents who took her to the police station to get
the report lodged. Even during cross-examination, no statement
has been made by prosecutrix which can impeach the veracity of
her statement. She has stated that as her father had gone to sell
cereals (moong), she went to graze the goats after coming from
school. She has stated that accused threw sand on her head and
eyes. She has admitted that there was no sign of injuries on her
body and her clothes were also not torn. But in my view, these
facts cannot be considered to make the alleged incident unreliable.
She denied the suggestion that there is a dispute between her
family and accused Sawai Singh about the boundaries of their
fields.
9. On the basis of narration given by prosecutrix to her
father PW-1 Rameshwar Lal and mother PW-3 Kamla Devi, they
have given their statements. PW-1 has admitted that he got the
report written from his relative Kesar Ji. In view of it, it can be
comprehended that some minor contradiction in the facts
mentioned in the report might have occurred. But there is no
material contradiction touching the root of the case.
10. PW-1, PW-3 and PW-4 also stated about the steps
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taken during investigation and preparing site inspection plan
Exhibit P-3, MLR Exhibit P-4 and examination report about the age
Exhibit P-5. PW-5 Dr. N.K. Agarwal has also deposed about
examination of prosecutrix and preparing MLR Exhibit P-4. No
visible injury was found on the body of the prosecutrix. As per X-
ray conducted of her bone joints namely wrist and hip, her age
was estimated to be between 11 to 14 years. Besides this, PW-6
Smt. Sumitra has also been examined who has stated that Punam
had studied in her school up to class 9 th. As per school record her
date of birth is 14 October, 2001. This date of birth was mentioned
by her guardian in the admission form at the time of her
admission in class first. As per the Scholor Register of the school
and other record, her date of birth appears to be 14 October,
2001. As per this date prosecutrix appears to be of around 10
years on the date of occurrence i.e. 15.12.2011. This age is well
within age estimated by PW-5 after conducting examination of
prosecutrix regarding her age.
11. Investigating Officer of the case PW-7 Suresh Chand
also narrated the whole proceedings which was conducted by him
during investigation. He has also stated in his cross-examination
that there was no visible injury on the body of prosecutrix. Same
fact was narrated by prosecutrix herself. PW-7 Suresh Chand has
stated that there was no sign of any camel cart nearby the place
of occurrence. As that person was unknown no investigation could
be conducted from him. In my view, there is lacuna in the
prosecution story in this aspect only. But simply because of non
examination of that person, the whole prosecution story,
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established by other reliable evidence, cannot be thrown away.
12. Learned trial court has considered the above stated
prosecution evidence very minutely and has drawn the conclusion
that there is no embellishment or contradiction which create
impression that the prosecution story is unreliable or concocted.
After scrutiny of the evidence available on record this Court is also
of the view that there is no such contradiction between the
statements given by various prosecution witnesses on which
reliability of prosecution story can be impeached. The inference
drawn by learned trial court appear to be in complete consonance
with the evidence.
13. In view of above, the conviction held by learned trial
court against the accused for offences under section 323 and 376
read with 511 IPC is upheld.
14. So far as the question of quantum of sentence is
concerned, the warrant of commitment to jail of the accused
prepared by learned trial court shows that the accused is in
custody since 25 March, 2014. This appeal has been preferred by
the accused from Central Jail, Bikaner. It is thus clear that he is
continuing in custody for a period of almost three years and four
months. Substantial part of the substantive sentence has almost
been served by the accused-appellant. In circumstances of the
case, it appears reasonable that the sentence awarded to him may
be reduced to the period of custody already undergone by him. So
far as amount of fine is concerned, it will remain the same as
imposed by learned trial court. But the sentence for default in
payment of fine, which has been awarded as six months rigorous
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imprisonment appears to be excessive and deserves to be
reduced. Thus sentence for default is reduced from six months to
two months rigorous imprisonment. Rest of the judgment passed
by learned trial court is upheld except as mentioned above.
15. The appeal stands disposed of accordingly.
(DEEPAK MAHESHWARI)J.
JKP/40