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NAFR
HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH, BILASPUR
Acquittal Appeal No. 72 of 2015
1. State of Chhattisgarh through Police Station, Podi,
District Korea, CG
—- Appellant
Versus
1. Rakesh Kumar Sahu son of Nandlal Sahu, aged about 24
years, R/o Ujiyarpur, Police Station Podi, District Korea,
CG
—- Respondent
For Appellant/State: Shri Adil Minhaj, PL
For Respondent/accused: Ms. Sharmila Singhai, Adv.
Hon’ble Shri Justice Pritinker Diwaker
Hon’ble Shri Justice Gautam Chourdiya
Judgment On Board by Pritinker Diwaker, J
14/09/2018
This appeal has been filed by the State against the judgment
dated 08.08.2014 passed by Special Judge (Atrocities), Korea
(Baikunthpur) in Special Sessions Trial No. 16/2014 acquitting the
accused/respondent of the charge under Sections 376 IPC and 3
(1) (B-ii) of the Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe (Prevention of
Atrocities) Act (hereinafter referred to as “Special Act”).
2. Facts
of the case in brief are that on 18.12.2013 FIR (Ex.P-5)
was lodged by the prosecutrix (PW-2) alleging that on 23.10.2013
at about 8 AM when she was returning from the house of her
maternal grandmother, respondent/accused met her on the way
and asked her to accompany him assuring of keeping her as his
wife. It is alleged that she accompanied as asked for and stayed in
his house for a period of two months and during this period they
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both had phyical relations but ultimately he did not keep of his
promise of marriage. On 11.12.2013 she left his house for
Pratappur and when she was returning from there on 17.12.2013,
she met her mother and then the report was lodged. Based on this
report, offences under Sections 376 IPC and 3 (1) (xii) of the Special
Act were registered against the respondent/accused. Court below
then framed the charge against the respondent/accused
accordingly.
3. So as to hold the accused/respondent guilty, prosecution has
examined 09 witnesses in support of its case. Statement of the
accused/respondent has also been recorded under Section 313 of
the Code of Criminal Procedure in which he denied the allegations
made against him and pleaded innocence and false implication in
the case.
4. After hearing the parties and appreciating the evidence on
record the Court below has acquitted the accused/respondent of
the charges levelled against him and therefore, the State has
preferred this appeal against the judgment of acquittal.
5. Counsel for the appellant/State submits that the Court below
has committed an error of law in acquitting the respondent/accused
of the charges levelled against him by ignoring the evidence
adduced by the prosecution.
6. Counsel for the respondent/accused however supports the
judgment impugned and submits that while recording the finding of
acquittal, the Court below has taken note of the evidence on record
in proper perspective and there is no infirmity in the same
warranting interference by this Court.
7. Heard counsel for the parties and perused the material on
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record.
8. Prosecutrix (PW-2) has stated that on the date of incident
when she alone was returning from the house of her maternal
grandmother, accused/respondent met her near Darritola station
and asked to accompany him. When she first refused to
accompany, respondent/accused told to keep her as his wife and
beleving his say, she proceeded with him to his house. On that
evening her mother came to the house of the accused/respondent
to take her back but he did not let her go. She is stated to have
stayed in the house of accused/respondent for about a week and
during this period physical relations were made between the two.
Here there are contradictions between the versions of the
prosecutrix narrated in the FIR as well as in the Court because in
the FIR she has disclosed that she remained with the accused for
two months but in the Court she has stated that she stayed with
him for about a week. According to her, one morning she got up
early and left the house of the respondent/accused on the pretext
of going for answering the call of natutre. Thereafter, she went to
the police station along with her mother and lodged the report.
Manmohan (PW-1) father of the prosecutrix has stated that he was
informed by his wife that as the accused/respondent had
threatened the prosecutrix, she started living with him. According
to him, the prosecutrix lived in the house of the
respondent/accused for about two months. Dr. Madhurima Painkra
(PW-3) is the witness who medically examined the prosecutrix and
gave her report Ex. P-7 stating that she did not notice any internal
or external injury on her and that she was habitual to sexual
intercourse.
9. Material available on record including the evidence of the
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prosecutrix (PW-2) goes to show that the prosecutrix – a major lady
aged about 19 years at the relevant time was a consenting party to
the act of the respondent/accused. Had it not been so, there was
ample opportunity for her of raising hue and cry and getting rid of
the respondent/accused on the very first day. However, instead of
doing that, she kept quiet for a period of two months and submitted
herself to him for physical relations, and that when he did not
marry her as promised, she chose to lodge the report. Being a
major lady at that time she should have thought over the
consequences before accompanying the accused, staying with him
for a sufficient long time and permitting him of making physical
relations with her. Medical evidence also does not support the case
of the prosecution. Court below thus appears to have been fully
justified in recording the finding of acquittal on the basis of
evidence before it. There is no illegality or infirmity in the judgment
awarding acquittal in favour of the respondent/accused. Even
otherwise, as regards appeal against the finding of acquittal, it is a
settled position of law that if on the basis of material on record two
views can be drawn then the preference has to be given to the one
favouring the accused.
10. On viewing the evidence adduced by the parties and being
conscious to the existing legal position referred to above, this Court
finds no substance in the appeal and accordingly the same is
dismissed. Judgment impugned is affirmed.
Sd/- Sd/-
(Pritinker Diwaker) (Gautam Chourdiya)
Judge Judge
Jyotishi