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IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATES OF PUNJAB AND
HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
CRR No.2125 of 2017 (OM)
Date of Decision: October 1, 2018
Sudarshan Chawla
…Petitioner
Versus
Mamta Rani and others
…Respondents
CORAM:- HON’BLE MS. JUSTICE JAISHREE THAKUR
Present:- Mr. Deepam Raghava, Advocate
for the petitioner.
Mr. Sanjiv Gupta, Advocate
for the respondents.
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JAISHREE THAKUR, J.
1. The petitioner herein seeks to challenge order dated 27.03.2017
passed by Additional Sessions Judge, Sirsa, by which the appeal filed by the
petitioner was dismissed upholding the order dated 27.09.2016 passed by
the Judicial Magistrate Ist Class, Sirsa allowing interim maintenance to the
respondents.
2. In brief, the facts are that a marriage between petitioner and
respondent No.1 was solemnized on 17.02.1990, out of which wedlock
three children were born. A dispute arose between them, which led
respondent No.1-Mamta Rani, filing a petition under Sections 12, 17, 18,
19, 20, 21, 22, 23 of the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act
(for short ‘the DV Act’). Respondent No.1 also preferred a divorce petition
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under Section 13 of the Hindu Marriage Act against the petitioner
Sudarshan Chawla on 13.07.2016 before the District Judge, Family Court,
Sirsa, which is pending. She also got FIR No.703 dated 20.09.2016
registered under Section 323, 325, 498-A, 406, 506 of Indian Penal Code at
Police Station City Sirsa, which was cancelled by the police. In proceedings
under the DV Act, the Judicial Magistrate Ist Class, Sirsa passed the order
dated 27.09.2016 allowing interim maintenance of ` 15,000/- per month to
the respondent. Aggrieved against the said order, both petitioner-Sudarshan
Chawla as well as respondent-Mamta Rani preferred their separate appeals
which stood dismissed. Aggrieved, the instant petition has been filed
seeking reduction of maintenance awarded.
3. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner herein
contends that the present petitioner is earning only ` 8000/- per month by
running a small electricity shop and that he is living in a rented
accommodation at Sirsa by paying a monthly rent of ` 3000/- per month. It
is argued that carry home earning of the petitioner herein is around ` 5000/-
which is not sufficient for his own expenses. Apart from arguing that
respondent No.2 is highly qualified and she has a Ph.D. degree, it is
submitted that she is giving tuition upto 10 + 2 standard students and
earning approximately ` 15,000/- per month. It is also argued that the
petitioner’s son namely Rajat (major) has done a diploma in software mobile
repair and earning handsomely. It is also submitted that there is no proof
available on the record, which would reflect that the petitioner herein has
sufficient means to pay the amount so assessed or that he is earning `
70,000/- per month by doing business of electronics or is in the business of
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finance.
4. Per contra, learned counsel appearing on behalf of the
respondents claims that the petitioner is doing the business of electronics in
Shop No.10, Nehru Park, Sirsa and earning approximately ` 70,000/- per
month. It is also argued that both the daughters are also doing higher
studies and they require special care and expenses for their betterment and
future.
5. I have heard learned counsel for the parties and with their able
assistance, perused the pleadings of the case.
6. Admittedly, a marriage was solemnized between the petitioner
and respondent No.1, however, on account of matrimonial differences,
various litigation ensued between them. The Family court by an order dated
27.09.2016 allowed interim maintenance @ ` 15,000/- per month to her,
while placing reliance upon a photocopy of the compromise wherein, the
respondent had agreed to pay a sum of ` 6000/- to his wife and had also
undertaken to bear the daily routine expenses. After taking note of the fact
that the respondent is running an electricity shop, interim maintenance of `
15,000/- per month was allowed.
7. The main thrust of argument as raised by the learned counsel
for the respondent is that a compromise has been arrived at between the
parties whereby, it is agreed that he would pay a sum of ` 6000/- per month
and other expenses to the respondent and the said compromise has been
relied upon by both the courts below. Learned counsel for the petitioner
has urged that this was a compromise that has been arrived at during the
time, the parties were residing together and currently, the petitioner herein
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has been ousted from the matrimonial home, in which the respondent and
the children are residing and thus, he has been forced to take premises on
rent and is paying rent @ ` 3000/- per month.
8. There is no doubt that under the DV Act, the respondent is
entitled to claim injunction prohibiting the acts of domestic violence,
restraint order as regard to her dispossession, monetary relief etc. but the
same has also to be assessed keeping in view the paying capacity and
earning of the husband. In the instant case, interim maintenance has been
allowed, holding the petitioner liable to pay ` 15,000/- on the basis of a
compromise, in which the petitioner had already agreed to pay ` 6000/- per
month plus daily expenses as well as electricity charges. The argument
raised that the petitioner was residing out of the matrimonial home and
paying a rent of ` 3000/- per month is an argument not sustainable. A bare
reading of the compromise arrived at on 01.08.2014 before Dy. SP
Headquarters, Sirsa in a complaint filed by the respondent, reflects that the
petitioner had undertaken to pay the respondent ` 6000/- per month apart
from her mobile bill, ration and daily expenses. This was a commitment
made by him on the basis of the finances available with him and while
residing in the house. If the petitioner has moved out and is now staying
separately he would still be liable to pay towards the commitment made, till
such time there is an authoritative pronouncement by the courts below.
9. In view of the above, no ground is made out to interfere with
the orders so passed by both the courts below. Accordingly, the criminal
revision in hand is hereby dismissed. However, before parting with this
order, it is made clear that any observations made herein are limited for the
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purpose of this criminal revision and should not be construed on the merits
of the case. The final maintenance is to be assessed on the basis of the
evidence led and the documents proved on record and if any excess payment
is found to be made under the interim orders, the same would be adjusted
from the final maintenance awarded.
(JAISHREE THAKUR)
October 1, 2018 JUDGE
vijay saini
Whether speaking/reasoned Yes/No
Whether reportable Yes/No
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