—
Madras High Court
V.Thavasankarapandian vs Punitha on 8 February, 2024
Author: G.Jayachandran
Bench: G.Jayachandran
C.M.A.(MD).No.18 of 2024
BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
DATED: 08.02.2024
CORAM
THE HONOURABLE DR.JUSTICE G.JAYACHANDRAN
AND
THE HON’BLE MR.JUSTICE C.KUMARAPPAN
C.M.A.(MD).No.18 of 2024
V.Thavasankarapandian .. Appellant/Petitioner
Vs.
Punitha .. Respondent/Respondent
PRAYER: Civil Miscellaneous Appeal filed under Section 19 of Family
Courts Act, 1984, r/w Section 104 of Civil Procedure Code, against the
order passed in H.M.O.P.No.40 of 2020 on the file of the Family Court,
Ramanathapuram dated 04.01.2022.
For Appellant : Mr.K.Elancheziyan
For Respondent : Mr.A.Kannan
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C.M.A.(MD).No.18 of 2024
JUDGMENT
DR.G.JAYACHANDRAN,J.
and
C.KUMARAPPAN,J.
The present Civil Miscellaneous Appeal is filed by the husband
aggrieved by the dismissal of the divorce petition filed on the ground of
cruelty and desertion.
2. The facts of the case is that the marriage between the appellant and
the respondent was solemnized on 22.05.2015 as per Hindu rites and
customs and only for 15 days, they both lived as husband and wife together
and thereafter, the appellant has left the matrimonial home to Chennai to eke
his livelihood. After the appellant left the matrimonial home, the
respondent/wife had left the matrimonial home, joined her parents and was
continuing her employment as Teacher in the nearby Village.
3. It is contended by the appellant that once in two months, he used to
visit the respondent and at one point of time, the respondent forced him to
have a separate family and therefore, they have got separated. To settle the
matrimonial dispute amicably, when they went to the house of the
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C.M.A.(MD).No.18 of 2024
respondent, there was some petty quarrel and therefore, a complaint was
registered against the appellant and his family members by the respondent.
In the said complaint, the police enquired and advised the appellant to set up
nuclear family, for which the appellant agreed, but, however the respondent
did not respond to that and did not join the appellant. In the said
circumstances, left with no other go, the appellant filed a petition for
divorce on the ground of desertion and cruelty. Immediately to counter
blast, the respondent/wife lodged a police complaint against the appellant
and his family members. According to the appellant, by filing a criminal
complaint under Section 498A IPC, the mental cruelty got aggravated. The
appellant was forced to approach the Hon’ble High Court to quash the said
FIR in Crime No.12 of 2020 dated 24.07.2020 and succeeded. In the said
background, divorce was sought for by the appellant.
4. The divorce petition was opposed by the respondent on the ground
that desertion was only by the appellant, who under the guise of
employment left the respondent at his house, but did not care to maintain
her and visit her. Therefore, she was forced to leave the matrimonial home
and be under the care and protection of her parents. Occasionally, the
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C.M.A.(MD).No.18 of 2024
appellant came to meet her, but only to extract money and demand dowry.
After waiting for five years that the appellant will change his attitude and
found that he will not, the respondent gave a complaint to the All Women
Police Station at Keelakarai. Based on the said complaint, the Police
enquired and advised the appellant to set up nuclear house and take back the
respondent. However, the appellant deliberately and willfully failed to set
up nuclear house. Left with no other option, another complaint was given.
However, suppressing the facts, the appellant and his family members got
the complaint quashed.
5. The Trial Court on considering the evidence held that the appellant
has failed to prove desertion and cruelty and dismissed the divorce petition.
Being aggrieved, the present Civil Miscellaneous Appeal is filed.
6. The learned counsel appearing for the appellant/husband submitted
that the marriage, which took place on 22.05.2015, was short lived and
within 15 days, the appellant and the respondent got separated and nearly
nine years have lapsed. All attempts for reunion had not only ended in
failure, but had also aggravated the situation by lodging criminal complaint,
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C.M.A.(MD).No.18 of 2024
which was ultimately found to be a false complaint and quashed by this
Court. In the said circumstances, without considering the fact that the
marriage has irretrievably broken down and the parties have reached a point
of no return, the Trial Court had dismissed the divorce petition inspite of
own admission of the respondent that she is not willing to join the appellant.
7. The learned counsel appearing for the respondent/wife submitted
that the appellant is not interested in reunion or to revive the matrimonial
bond, but is only after the salary of the respondent, who is gainfully
employed as a Teacher. The learned counsel further contended that the
appellant has extra marital affair at Chennai and he rarely visits
Ramanathapuram to see the respondent.
8. Heard the learned counsels on either side and perused the materials
available on record.
9. The factual matrix of the case clearly indicates that a short lived
marital life had reached a point of no return and the mutual trust which is
necessary for a marital bond is totally absent in this case. The long
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C.M.A.(MD).No.18 of 2024
separation, allegations and counter allegations, criminal complaints, all put
together clearly indicates that both the parties have the illusion of being
subjected to cruelty by the other person. In the said circumstances, there is
no purpose in keeping the marital bond only on paper. Considering the age
of the parties and the long separation as well as the mutual allegations of
cruelty against each other, this Court is of the view that the marriage held
between the appellant and the respondent has to be dissolved. Accordingly,
the marriage solemnized between the appellant and respondent on
22.05.2015 is hereby dissolved.
10. In the result, the impugned judgment and decree passed by the
Family Court, Ramanathapuram in H.M.O.P.No.40 of 2020 dated
04.01.2022 is set aside and the Civil Miscellaneous Appeal is allowed.
There shall be no order as to costs.
(G.J.,J.) (C.K.,J.)
08.02.2024
NCC : Yes / No
Index : Yes / No
Internet : Yes / No
Lm
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C.M.A.(MD).No.18 of 2024
To
1.The Family Court,
Ramanathapuram.
2.The Section Officer,
Vernacular Section,
Madurai Bench of Madras High Court,
Madurai.
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C.M.A.(MD).No.18 of 2024
DR.G.JAYACHANDRAN,J.
and
C.KUMARAPPAN,J.
Lm
C.M.A.(MD).No.18 of 2024
08.02.2024
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